The discourse of Islamic moderation in Indonesia is re-emerging as the phenomenon of radical religious understanding emerges. This study aims to analyze the values of Islamic moderation in the curriculum of Education in Indonesia through the textbooks of Pendidikan Agama Islam and Budi Pekerti taught at the Senior High School level (SMA). The method used is content analysis. The results showed that the concept of Islamic moderation was not explicitly mentioned, but reflected in a material whose substance contained the values of Islamic moderation, namely the values of tolerance, democracy, simplicity, justice, and harmony. The mainstreaming of Islamic moderation values in the education curriculum in Indonesia has become very important because of the emergence of concerns about strengthening extremist, intolerant and radicalism-terrorism movements in several educational institutions.
Lingkungan strategis bangsa Indonesia telah mendorong merosotnya solidaritas kebangsaan. Lingkungan strategis di tingkat global meliputi terjangan arus globalisasi yang telah memengaruhi pola berpikir bangsa Indonesia, khususnya generasi muda. Lingkungan di strategis tingkat regional berupa persaingan politik global negara-negara besar yang mendorong kepada konflik di Laut Cina Selatan dan Semenanjung Korea. Lingkungan strategis di tingkat nasional yakni munculnya politik identitas dan politisasi suku, agama, ras, dan aliran (SARA) untuk kepentingan politik praktis. Berbagai tantangan terhadap solidaritas tersebut mendorong gagasan untuk menjadikan Pancasila kembali sebagai pandangan hidup masyarakat dan bangsa Indonesia. Hal itu didasarkan pada pertimbangan bahwa Pancasila sebagai ideologi memiliki tiga dimensi yaitu dimensi realita, dimensi ideal, dan dimensi fleksibel. Selama ini Pancasila sebagai pandangan hidup mulai ditinggalkan. Oleh karena itu, Pancasila perlu re-interpretasi dengan semangat reformasi agar bisa diterima sebagai pandangan hidup bangsa Indonesia. Penulisan karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknis kajian pustaka. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa menurunnya solidaritas kebangsaan dapat diselesaikan dengan mengembalikan Pancasila sebagai pandangan hidup bangsa Indonesia.Kata Kunci : solidaritas, kebangsaan, Pancasila
Since the 1998 reformation until the 2014 election, politics in our country was characterized by massive transactional practices. It had been regarding to money politics practiced very obvious in every political event in choosing either in the executives or the representative's level. However, the more interesting thing, with the rampant practice of transactional culture in the legislative election, is that there were the only few of people who dared to against such issue. This research employs a qualitative research paradigm with using a case study approach in which researcher had found that a political modality of Aziz Kahar Muzakkar is examined in a very strong social capital. Communication strategies which were person campaign strategies, adhesive strategies, structural strategies, cultural strategies as well as the strategy of collaboration between religion and development massages and propaganda techniques. This research also reveals a dominant model of political communication messages was propaganda. The conclusion is that the number of legislative members having a limited budget could be elected in the current transactional politics era. The key for this is to strengthen and maintain social capital in the community, and the communication strategy is in accordance with the political modality owned during the election campaign.
Abstrak – Latar belakang dari penulisan ini adalah adanya fakta perubahan sosial, ekonomi, dan politik masyarakat Indonesia di era Reformasi dan global. Termasuk perubahan dalam konteks bela negara dimana pada masa sebelumnya bela negara dipahami hanya sebagai kegiatan bersifat militer. Konsep bela negara saat ini memiliki makna yang lebih luas yaitu dalam konteks ekonomi, sosial, dan kultural. Bela negara dalam konteks ekonomi adalah membangun komitmen pola konsumsi masyarakat Indonesia dari semula memilih produk luar negeri menjadi memilih produk dalam negeri. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah menganalisis masalah-masalah bela negara dalam konteks ekonomi yaitu menyangkut kebiasaan masyarakat lebih memilih produk luar negeri, dampak pola konsumsi memilih produk luar kepada cadangan devisa, dan strategi yang bisa dibangun agar masyarakat lebih memilih produk nasional. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah studi pustaka yaitu mempelajari referensi atau kajian-kajian sebelumnya terkait dengan isu bela negara, dan diskusi mendalam dengan narasumber yang relevan. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mengkonfirmasi atau meningkatkan pemahaman atas topic bela negara. Hasil dari kajian ini adalah berupa kesimpulan dan rekomendasi untuk membangun pola konsumsi masyarakat agar lebih memilih produk nasional ketimbang produk luar negeri.Kata Kunci : bela negara, produk nasional, produk luar negeriAbstract – The background of this paper is the fact of social, economic, and political change of Indonesian in the Reform and global era. It Includes changes in the context of defending state which in the past it was understood only as a military activity. The defending of state nowadays has a broader meaning in economic, social, and cultural context. The defending of state in the context of economy is more commitment to consume national products than to consume foreign product. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the problems of defending the state in the economic context that involves people's habits of favoring foreign products, the impact of consumption patterns on selecting external products to foreign exchange reserves, and strategies that can be built to make people prefer national products. The method used in this paper is literature study that is studying references or previous studies related to this issue, and in-depth discussion with relevant sources. This has been done to confirm or improve an understanding the topic being written. The results of this studies are in the form of conclusions and recommendations to build the pattern of public consumption to prefer national products rather than foreign products.Keywords: the defending of state, national product, foreign product
Abstract – The background of this paper is the fact of social, economical, and political change of Indonesian in the Reform and global era. It Includes changes in the context of defending state which in the past it was understood only as a military activity. The defending of state nowadays has a broader meaning in economic, social, and cultural context. The defending of state in the context of economy is more commitment to consume national products than to consume foreign product. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the problems of defending the state in the economic context that involves people's habits of favoring foreign products, the impact of consumption patterns on selecting external products to foreign exchange reserves, and strategies that can be built to make people prefer national products. The method used in this paper is literature study that is studying references or previous studies related to this issue, and in-depth discussion with relevant sources. This has been done to confirm or improve an understanding the topic being written. The results of this studies are in the form of conclusions and recommendations to build the pattern of public consumption to prefer national products rather than foreign products.Keywords: state defense, national product, foreign product
This article describe Europe multiculturalism especially Muslim social life in England. One of important social issues in the country is unharmony relation between British society and Muslim imigrant. This is an irony because European community eventually is based on liberalism which give freedom to citizen and non-discrimination principle. There are few condition which cause discrimination in UK, as follow; social jealous to imigrant in Europe as we known that many immigrant who success in its business or working and there is opinion that immigrant take over job opportunity from indigenous people in Europe and misperception to Islam.Keyword: Europe, multiculturalism, immigrant, Muslim
There is still encountered misalignment between Renja SKPD and Renstra SKPD, signed by a new activity in Renja SKPD beyond Renstra SKPD, in other words, a new activity appeared after the Renstra is set.There is still encountered misalignment between planning (RKPD) and budgeting (APBD) documents, found several activities in APBD that are not listed in RKPD. Monitoring should be carried out intensively in the process of Renja SKPD drafting and RKPD to fit the legislation in force and in accordance with the relevant planning documents.Keywords: misalignment, monitoring, related planning
Abstract: One of the development strategies of Islamic education is to empower the community as a controller of teaching and learning that is collected in a container called the School Committee or Madrasah. The committee chose the other not as an application of the autonomy of education that is being raised by the government. Among the school committee / madrasa of these are: Giving consideration (advisory agency), Support (supporting agency), controller (controlling agency) and Mediator (mediator agency). The fourth role if it can run properly, then the quality of the school / madrasah will be achieved with ease. Keywords: participation, community, school/madrasah. ; Abstrak: Salah satu strategi pembangunan pendidikan Islam yaitu memberdayakan masyarakat sebagai pengontrol kegiatan belajar mengajar yang terhimpun dalam sebuah wadah yaitu yang bernama Komite Sekolah atau Madrasah. Dipilihnya komite tersebut tidak lain sebagai aplikasi dari otonomi pendidikan yang sedang digalang oleh pemerintah. Di antara peran komite sekolah/ madrasah di antaranya yaitu: Pemberi pertimbangan (advisory agency), Pendukung (supporting agency), Pengontrol (controlling agency) dan Mediator (mediator agency). Ke empat peran tersebut apabila dapat dijalankan dengan baik, maka mutu sekolah/madrasah akan dapat tercapai dengan mudah. Kata kunci : partisipasi, masyarakat, sekolah/ madrasah.
Abstract: One of the development strategies of Islamic education is to empower the community as a controller of teaching and learning that is collected in a container called the School Committee or Madrasah. The committee chose the other not as an application of the autonomy of education that is being raised by the government. Among the school committee / madrasa of these are: Giving consideration (advisory agency), Support (supporting agency), controller (controlling agency) and Mediator (mediator agency). The fourth role if it can run properly, then the quality of the school / madrasah will be achieved with ease. Keywords: participation, community, school/madrasah. ; Abstrak: Salah satu strategi pembangunan pendidikan Islam yaitu memberdayakan masyarakat sebagai pengontrol kegiatan belajar mengajar yang terhimpun dalam sebuah wadah yaitu yang bernama Komite Sekolah atau Madrasah. Dipilihnya komite tersebut tidak lain sebagai aplikasi dari otonomi pendidikan yang sedang digalang oleh pemerintah. Di antara peran komite sekolah/ madrasah di antaranya yaitu: Pemberi pertimbangan (advisory agency), Pendukung (supporting agency), Pengontrol (controlling agency) dan Mediator (mediator agency). Ke empat peran tersebut apabila dapat dijalankan dengan baik, maka mutu sekolah/madrasah akan dapat tercapai dengan mudah. Kata kunci : partisipasi, masyarakat, sekolah/ madrasah.
The aim of this study is to analyze the role of internal locus of control and external locus of control on work ethics. In addition, this study also analyzes the role of work discipline as a mediating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach. The number of research samples is 114 people. They are civil servants in the city government environment in East Java. Data analysis uses path analysis. The analysis shows that the two-locus of control variables have a positive effect on work ethics. Internal locus of control also has a positive effect on work discipline. Meanwhile, external locus of control does not affect work discipline. Analyst results show that work discipline has a role as a mediating variable. Meanwhile, in the external locus of control of work ethics, work discipline does not act as a mediating variable.
The aim of this study is to analyze the role of internal locus of control and external locus of control on work ethics. In addition, this study also analyzes the role of work discipline as a mediating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach. The number of research samples is 114 people. They are civil servants in the city government environment in East Java. Data analysis uses path analysis. The analysis shows that the two-locus of control variables have a positive effect on work ethics. Internal locus of control also has a positive effect on work discipline. Meanwhile, external locus of control does not affect work discipline. Analyst results show that work discipline has a role as a mediating variable. Meanwhile, in the external locus of control of work ethics, work discipline does not act as a mediating variable.
This discussion is about how the position of Indonesian Muslims in a global or world perspective in contributing to creating world peace in general and especially in countries with conflicts between fellow Muslim countries. It cannot be denied that the position of Indonesian Muslims from an international point of view has a strategic position, because Indonesia is a country with the largest number of Muslims in the world. So that this position has the potential and strength to be able to contribute significantly in creating world peace by providing education about the great benefits of peace between fellow believers through calls for peace and real examples in everyday life through social interactions between people. show tolerance and mutual respect that need to be fostered. So that this makes Indonesian Muslims become role models and references for other countries in creating and maintaining world peace. In this study the author uses qualitative research with a library research approach and is descriptive in nature, where the writer wants to reveal more deeply the position of Indonesian Muslims has a significant influence in the realization of world peace. The result of this study is that efforts to participate in creating world peace are carried out by collaborating through related parties, such as government elements by giving attention and helping resolution to countries experiencing conflict, elements of Islamic organizations, such as NU, Muhammadiyah and others by providing support. and take a religious cultural approach to countries experiencing conflict and give conviction to people around the world that Islam is very supportive of world peace
As a literary-culture site, the Van Der Wijck Monument located on the northern coast of Lamongan poses its own intrigue for research and observation. This paper aims to portray the phenomena surrounding the Van Der Wijck Monument. The site denotes an important literary-culture premise designed to produce a strategic formulation concerning the development of a literary-culture-based tourism industry, regulative policies, and a local economic improvement strategy for the northern coastal communities of Lamongan regency. The problem that has arisen so far, the Van Der Wijck monument is that there is no serious handling from various parties, including the local government. The present research deploys descriptive-qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the development of Van Der Wijck Monument as a literary-culture site constitutes an effort to preserve the cultural site, leading to enhanced cultural restoration, increased knowledge and socio-economic capacity of the northern coastal community in Lamongan, East Java. Therefore, the strategic formula for developing the site as a tourism industry is projected to generate cultural memory, while at the same time empowering the local economy.
Abstrak: Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan Pemerintah Daerah dilihat dari: (1) Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah, (2) Rasio Ketergantungan Keuangan Daerah, (3) Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi Fiskal, (4) Rasio Efektivitas PAD, (5) Rasio Efisiensi PAD, (6) Rasio Efektivitas Pajak Daerah, (7) Rasio Efisiensi Pajak Daerah dan (8) Rasio Derajat Kontribusi BUMD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kuantitatif dengan Subjek Penelitian lapran Keuangan pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sleman Tahun 2016-2020, dan objek penelitian Laporan Realisasi Anggaran, Neraca, dan Laporan Rincian Penerimaan PAD Kabupaten. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi. Tenik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis rasio keuangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sleman tahun 2016-2020: (1) Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan menunjukkan masih rendah dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 49,58%, (2) Rasio Ketergantungan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Sleman menunjukkan kategori tinggi dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 64,89%, (3) Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi Fiskal Kabupaten Sleman menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 32,11% sehingga dapat kategorikan cukup. (4) Rasio Efektivitas PAD Kabupaten Sleman tahun 2016-2020 menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 111,70% dan masuk dalam kategori efektif. (5) Rasio Efisiensi PAD menunjukkan kategori sangat efisien dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 5,11%. (6) Rasio Efektivitas Pajak Daerah menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 113,00% dan masuk dalam kategori sangat efektif. (7) Rasio Efisiensi Pajak Daerah menunjukkan kategori sangat efisien dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3,25%. (8) Derajat Kontribusi BUMD menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 4,79% atau dapat dikatakan bahwa kontribusi BUMD cukup baik. Berdasarkan metode analisis terhadap laporan keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sleman tahun 2016-2020 dapat dinyatakan bahwa secara umum kinerja keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sleman cukup baik, efektif dan efisien.Kata Kunci: Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Kinerja Keuangan, Pemerintah KabupatenAbstract: Financial Statement Analysis To Assess Local Government Financial Performance. This study aims to determine the financial performance of the Regional Government as seen from: (1) Regional Financial Independence Ratio, (2) Regional Financial Dependence Ratio, (3) Fiscal Decentralization Degree Ratio, (4) PAD Effectiveness Ratio, (5) PAD Efficiency Ratio, (6) Regional Tax Effectiveness Ratio, (7) Regional Tax Efficiency Ratio and (8) BUMD Contribution Degree Ratio. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with the subject of research on the 2016-2020 regional government financial report, and the object of research is the Budget Realization Report, Balance Sheet, and District PAD Revenue Details Report. The data collection technique used is the documentation method. The data analysis technique used is financial ratio analysis. The results of the study show the Financial Performance of the Sleman Regency Government in 2016-2020: (1) The Financial Independence Ratio shows that it is still low with an average value of 49.58%, (2) the Regional Financial Dependency Ratio of Sleman Regency shows a high category with an average value an average of 64.89%, (3) The Ratio of Degrees of Fiscal Decentralization in Sleman Regency shows an average value of 32.11% so that it can be categorized as sufficient. (4) The PAD Effectiveness Ratio of Sleman Regency in 2016-2020 shows an average value of 111.70% and is included in the effective category. (5) The PAD Efficiency Ratio shows the very efficient category with an average value of 5.11%. (6) The Regional Tax Effectiveness Ratio shows an average value of 113.00% and is included in the very effective category. (7) Regional Tax Efficiency Ratio shows the very efficient category with an average value of 3.25%. (8) The degree of contribution of BUMD shows an average value of 4.79% or it can be said that the contribution of BUMD is quite good. Based on the method of analysis of the financial statements of the Sleman Regency Government for 2016-2020, it can be stated that in general the financial performance of the Sleman Regency Government is quite good, effective and efficient.Keywords: Financial Statement Analysis, Financial Performance, Sleman Regency Government
pendidikan Islam berbasis plural-multikultural menjadi sangat urgen pelaksanaannya untuk mengimbangi realitas kemajemukan. Nurcholish Madjid merupakan salah satu tokoh yang sangat gencar menyuarakan gagasan pluralisme, namun demikian dibutuhkan pembacaan/analisis yang kuat dalam menjabarkan gagasannya. Penelitian ini termasuk kajian pustaka dengan metode analisis isi dengan berhaluan hermeneutika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gagasan pluralisme Nurcholish dapat dijabarkan dalam tujuh tema utama yakni tema toleransi, demokrasi, keadilan, kemanusiaan, kesamaan derajat, persaudaraan, dan kearifan budaya lokal dengan kekhasan masing-masing. Teman-tema tersebut sangat penting diimplementasikan dalam pendidikan Islam untuk menciptakan pendidikan Islam yang berbasis multikultural.
